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Diaphorina citri
The Asian citrus psyllid, ''Diaphorina citri'', is a sap-sucking, hemipteran bug in the family Psyllidae. It is an important pest of citrus, as it is one of only two confirmed vectors of the serious citrus greening disease.〔Lallemand, J., A. Fos, and J. M. Bové. 1986. Transmission de la bacterie associé à la forme africaine de la maladie du "greening" par le psylle asiatique Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. Fruits 41: 341-343.〕 It is widely distributed in southern Asia and has spread to other citrus growing regions.
==Distribution==
The Asian citrus psyllid originated in Asia but it is now also found in parts of the Middle East, South and Central America, Mexico and the Caribbean. In the United States, this psyllid was first detected in Florida in 1998 and is now also found in Louisiana, Georgia, Arizona, South Carolina and Texas .〔(Featured Creatures )〕 In Southern California, the San Joaquin Valley and Central Coast counties, such as San Luis Obispo an eradication programme has been instituted in an attempt to prevent it becoming established.〔(Center for Invasive Species Research )〕〔(''Citrus Blight Triggers Alarm; California Confronts Incurable, Insect-Borne Tree-Killer That Makes Fruit Bitter'' ) April 15, 2012〕 In the whole of the United States and its territories, areas where this psyllid are found are under quarantine restrictions.〔(UDSA )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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